Government may do away with UPI subsidies as MDR revenue kicks in
Summary
The government is moving to end taxpayer-funded incentives for UPI and RuPay transactions, with no new subsidy payments made since April 2025. The shift follows the introduction of merchant discount revenue and a sharp decline in incentive disbursements.
The decisive change is that UPI is being pushed toward a self-sustaining model rather than
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Ending subsidies could improve the sustainability of digital payments but may pressure merchants and providers to absorb or pass on transaction costs.